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Environmental Sustainability

Although cruise ships comprise less than 1% of the global maritime community, the cruise industry is at the forefront of the development of innovative technologies and practices to reduce emissions and protect the environment.

Cruise is Sailing to a Better Future

Cruise lines are leading the way toward a more sustainable future, investing in innovative technologies aboard our global fleet of cruise ships.  

Ships

267

are capable of producing freshwater on board

Percent

61%

of global capacity are fitted to operate on onshore power

Ships

225

ships are equipped with advanced wastewater treatment systems

Sailing Towards Sustainable Fuels

CLIA ocean-going cruise lines are sailing to a better future - pursuing fuel flexibility by investing today in engine technologies with conversion capabilities for the future
Reducing emissions while at berth and at sea
Investing in advanced environmental technologies onboard
Partnering with cities and ports on sustainable destination management

Global Reach, Local Impact

CLIA member cruise lines are dedicated to ambitious sustainability goals, both as individual companies and as part of a collective industry, making significant strides toward a more sustainable future. CLIA proudly supports its members in advancing globally recognized environmental and social standards, including the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), which aim to safeguard the planet for future generations. With a global reach and a local impact, the cruise industry is actively aligning its operations with these critical sustainability objectives.  

CLIA and its members have identified key SDGs where the industry is making a tangible difference, including:

  • Climate Action
  • Sustainable Cities and Communities
  • Good Health and Well-Being
  • Life Below Water
  • Life on Land
     
Image of united nations SDGs

Pursuing Net Zero Emissions by 2050

Cruise lines are actively pursuing net zero emissions by 2050, consistent with the International Maritime Organization’s (IMO) 2023 Strategy on Reduction of Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Emissions from Ships. 

Reducing emissions at berth and at sea (technologies, infrastructure and operational efficiencies)

Investing in new ships and engines that allow for fuel flexibility to use low- to zero-GHG fuels, once available at scale

Conducting multiple trials and pilot programs to test sustainable fuels and technologies.

Employing a range of environmental technologies and practices to advance sustainability initiatives.

Data

Environmental Technologies and Practices (ETP)

Aggregated data across CLIA’s global oceangoing cruise line membership. The data reflects the number of ships equipped with certain technologies, corresponding passenger capacities (lower berth at double occupancy) and the percentage of the entire fleet represented.

Explore ETP Data

More Information on Topics Related to Environmental Sustainability

Fueling the Future

Various CLIA member lines are trialing, using, and incorporating into new-build ships the capability to run on renewable fuels, including biofuels and synthetic carbon fuels

Onshore Power Supply (OPS)

Onshore power supply allows ship engines to be switched off at berth for significant emissions reduction

Advanced Wastewater Treatment Systems

CLIA-member cruise lines globally employ advanced onboard wastewater treatment systems that often surpass shoreside and international standards, adhering to strict policies exceeding regulatory requirements. 

Water Conservation

CLIA-member cruise lines employ advanced water conservation and onboard freshwater production systems, with most ships capable of producing all or nearly all of their own freshwater needs.

Marine Life

Many cruise line members have been recognized for their efforts in marine life protection from notable organizations such as the World Sustainability Organization, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration’s (NOAA) National Marine Fisheries Service

Repurposing and Reducing Waste

The cruise industry is deploying technologically advanced systems to reduce waste – with some cruise operators able to repurpose up to 100% of waste generated on board by removing, reusing, recycling, and converting waste to energy.

Read More
Research
2023 Environmental Commitment, Innovation, and Results of the Cruise Industry
The COVID-19 pandemic officially ended on May 5, 2023, according to the World Health Organization (WHO), but the tourism sector is still recovering as it was severely affected during that period.
Read More
Report
Charting the Future of Sustainable Cruise Travel
Cruise Lines International Association (CLIA) is the preeminent cruise association, providing a unified voice for the industry as the leading authority of the global cruise community. The association has representation in North and South America, Europe, Asia and Australasia.